An eye-catching headline floated across my Facebook wall
yesterday containing the words “Christian Cleavage.” Curiosity compelled me to
investigate. One definition of the word “cleavage” suggested it might have been
about church splits. It was not; rather it was the title of a blog about
standards of modesty in women’s apparel, as I originally suspected. Since that
is a subject that has drawn my attention in the past (pardon the double
entendre), I linked to the original
post and read it with interest initially, then with disappointment. The
blog writer, Jayson D. Bradley, took it upon himself to apologize for what he
considered to be generations of misguided teaching about the need for modesty
in women’s apparel.
Bradley disagreed with the idea often advanced that because
males are visually stimulated, it is incumbent upon women to avoid dressing in
a way that might “stimulate.” This has been the accepted wisdom since the
introduction of the fig leaves as coverings after the Fall in the Garden of
Eden. Bradley suggests that it is unfair to place the responsibility for a man’s
sin on any random woman he happens to gaze upon. Several female respondents to
his blog thanked him for relieving them of this onerous accountability issue.
One female responded differently; she reminded Bradley that
even he mentioned that all believers are admonished to avoid placing a
stumbling block in another’s path. She argued that dressing in an alluring way
represented an example of that kind of behavior. Bradley responded to her
saying, “I am ALL for modesty. I am not for men deciding for you what your
convictions should be based upon their proclivities.” This statement betrays a
fundamental lack of understanding what modesty means. The Greek word the Bible
uses when admonishing women to dress “modestly” is cosmion from cosmos which
implies order versus chaos. Women should not dress in a way which creates chaos
in men who see them. This standard may change somewhat from culture to culture
and time to time, but pretty much every honest interpreter can see that certain
modes of fashion are not modest in the sense that they do cause chaos.
One of the ways the Greek word cosmion has come into English is “cosmopolitan.” It is ironic what cosmopolitan
has come to mean in popular culture as represented by the magazine by the same
name. Women who do wish to attract men know exactly how to dress to accomplish
their goal; if they have any doubts, Cosmo
will clear them up. It seems disingenuous for modern women to say that attire
is not a factor in how they are perceived, or that they are not at least partly
responsible for perpetuating the blatant eroticism of our culture.
It seems that Bradley is missing something that is obvious
to me. Even in our admittedly licentious culture, the excessively short skirt,
the excessively tight top, the excessively deep plunge of the neckline is
considered alluring. A woman who is not advertising should not dress to excess.
There is almost no good thing under Heaven that cannot be abused by going to
excess.
Curiously, the word
modesty is in the same family as moderation. The Bible teaches that eating,
drinking, working, playing, and yes, dressing must all be done with moderation
in mind. Perhaps it would help if a woman were to ask if her attire is moderate
in its exposure. This cannot simply mean saying, “I’m not as bad as her,”
pointing to the cover of Cosmopolitan magazine. It is not good enough to be
just a little less wrong than the culture, it is necessary to be at least a little
more right than the culture. So, I beg to differ with Jayson Bradley: it is a
Christian woman’s responsibility to maintain Biblical modesty.
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