In my last post, I quoted A. W. Tozer’s lament that the church is not producing real Christians. He suggests that the modern church is a parody of true Christianity. That raises a question for concerned believers: what needs to change so the church does produce real Christians? A couple years ago, I published an article called “Despising the Down Payment” giving what I believe is a general answer. If you don’t have time to follow the link to the article, I will summarize what I wrote. There are too many people in otherwise good, Bible-preaching churches who have no idea what it means to live in the spirit (or Spirit).
Before I get into the meat of the issue, I should explain
why I put the capitalized version of “spirit” in the parentheses. The Koine
Greek of the New Testament did not use upper- and lower-case letters the way we
do in English: no capitals to begin sentences or signify proper nouns. The
original text was written in all upper-case letters. For this reason, it is not
always possible to tell whether the author was referring to the proper noun
indicating the Holy Spirit, or whether he was speaking of the human spirit.
Only the context can give us a clue. For this reason, when I suggest that many
Christians don’t understand life in the spirit (Spirit), either meaning is
possible.
Another subject needs some explanation before I get to the
specifics of what needs to change for the church to begin producing real
Christians. There is an ongoing debate among Christian thinkers whether humans
have two or three “parts” to their being. I say “parts” in quotes, because I
think humans are one whole being, but we exist in three aspects. The most
obvious part of a human is the body. Everybody has one. The Bible recognizes
this reality in many different ways. For example, John says when Jesus became
flesh, He pitched His tent with us (literally “tabernacled”
with us”). Paul
says we live in a “tent” of a temporary nature. One day – our resurrection
day – we will get a new “tent” suitable for our eternal home.
Paul is quite emphatic that the new body we inhabit in our
resurrection is different from the one we have now. He calls it a “spiritual
body.” The Apostle
John says that he is not sure what form that body will take, but he is sure
that it will be like Jesus’ resurrected body because, as he says, “We will see
Him as He is.” I take this to mean that while we are living on earth, we have a
body suitable for this planet. When we are resurrected, we will be given a body
that is suitable for the new environment – whatever that is. I recall that in
His resurrected body, Jesus was able to ascend directly into “heaven” in front
of His disciples. He was able to appear in locked rooms, communicate, then
disappear. Although He could tell Thomas to put his hand in His wounds, He also
said that He was going to be seated at His Father’s right hand. That’s a pretty
special kind of body!
So, the body – current or future – is a clear feature of
human existence. What is less clearly defined is the “inner man,” the
immaterial human existence which has unique properties as well. I am of the
opinion that there are two different, distinct “parts” or aspects to the inner
human being. I believe we are composed of both soul and spirit in addition to a
body. It is my opinion that the Bible teaches that we are a spirit; we have a
soul; we live in a body.
Some theologians disagree with me; they think soul and
spirit are the same. I find too many Scriptures in the New Testament that
contrast soul with spirit to believe that they are the same. Paul
says soul and spirit war against one another. How could they war against
one another if they were the same? James
says soul wisdom is earthly and demonic whereas spirit wisdom is “pure,
then peaceful, gentle, obedient, full of mercy and good fruits, nonjudgmental,
without hypocrisy.” Can soul and spirit be the same if one is demonic and the
other is comprised of all those good things?
I have written elsewhere about the many other differences
between soul and spirit. I will simply say here that several words in the New
Testament which seem to apply to a part of our being which is variously soul,
flesh, mind, will are contrasted with something else the Bible calls “spirit.”
One of the most dramatic is found in 1
Corinthians 2:14 where Paul says the “soulish” man cannot receive the
things of the spirit. Paul goes on to say that these “spirit” things are
“spiritually” judged. Given the context in the Corinthian passage, I believe
Paul is saying that our human souls (flesh) need to be regenerated by the Holy
Spirit. Until that happens, we cannot understand God’s Word fully.
I like to use an analogy to explain this. I suggest we are
born with an AM radio receiver. This is our legacy from Adam. Unfortunately for us, God transmits on the FM
band. Until we receive the new broadcast band from the Holy Spirit, we cannot
hear what God is saying. We can read the words, but we cannot understand their
true meaning. Once we are regenerated by the Holy Spirit (the new birth), we
get the FM reception we need to clearly hear what God is saying.
After Paul’s insistence that spiritual awareness is crucial,
he
goes a step further. He says that deeds done in the flesh (aka soul) will
not pass muster on judgment day. Only those deeds done in the spirit will be
acceptable to God. There are numerous ways the Bible commends spirit life: walk
in the spirit, be led by the spirit, pray in the spirit, worship in spirit, be
filled with the Spirit. If a church is not making these things a priority, I
wonder if it is making real Christians. I wonder if our deeds are "wood, grass, and straw." In my next post, I will suggest some
ways that might be changed. For now, listen to Tozer again: “The Word of God well
understood and religiously obeyed is the shortest route to spiritual perfection.”
A spiritual revival will put an end to the Christian parody.