Vanity, vanity; all is vanity says the Preacher. Was Solomon
a proto-existentialist? That old King James translation, vanity, could just as
well be rendered “meaningless.” That sounds like Sartre, the father of
existentialism: life has no meaning. But the really worthwhile question is
whether life has a purpose. Even Sartre recommended the practice of ‘existential psychoanalysis’ that
interprets our actions to uncover the fundamental project that unifies our
lives.”
I am in a Bible
study that is looking at Ecclesiastes, a man’s book for men I suggested. Last
week, on the eve of Super Bowl XLVII, one of the bright lads at the table asked
if football had any meaning. He may have been trying to justify our hour of
conversation which centered more on the big game than the writings of Solomon,
but it did get me thinking. Why do men (mostly) get so wrapped up in physical
contests? We all know guys for whom sports seem to be the “fundamental project
that unifies [their] lives.” It may not have meaning, but it gives purpose.
To have purpose
is to have a reason to get out of bed every morning. Purpose can be noble or
ignoble, simple or complex. Many people have no greater purpose than to go to
work to earn the money necessary to provide food and shelter. Historically,
most women sought nothing more than to raise their children. Male or female,
few people examine the real purpose in life. Socrates believed that the
unexamined life was not worth living. Thoreau thought that “the mass of men
lead lives of quiet desperation,” at least partly because they had no purpose.
Those who would
label Solomon an existentialist misread him. True, the first chapters of
Ecclesiastes highlight the emptiness of life, but Solomon qualifies his
observations as existing “under the sun.” Yet even there, he does observe that
life can have purpose. Under the sun, that is, here on earth, man can do no
better than to “enjoy his work, because that is his lot.” (3:22)
But before that the Preacher had said that there is meaning to be found, not
under the sun, but in the purposes of the Creator. “[God] has made everything
beautiful in its time. He has also set eternity in the hearts of men; yet they
cannot fathom what God has done.” (3:11) Man’s meaning is found in God’s
purpose.
The old Westminster Catechism
asks what the chief end of man is; it answers, “To glorify God and enjoy him
forever.” To glorify means to provide a positive image, a good opinion. I like
to say it means to make God look good. When we fulfill God’s purpose in our
life, glory redounds to him – he is justified in His work (not that he needs
man’s justification.) We fulfill God’s purpose by learning to relate properly
to him and to all that he has created. This alone gives life both purpose and meaning.
I am not sitting
in judgment on those who would type NFL (or NHL or MLB or NBA) in the blank
that asks for purpose. I would hope no one would say that the meaning of life
is found in one of those. It is fitting that there should be a Super Bowl
Sunday, as Solomon said there is a season for everything (unless you are a
Lions fan.) The purpose of the original 49’ers was to find gold; the namesake
of the Ravens said, “Nevermore.”
Maybe there is meaning in that match somewhere.
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